24/Sep/2007
Flu Season
Prevention Best Defense For Upcoming Flu Season
The annual influenza
season is just around the corner. Influenza, otherwise known as the flu, is
caused by the influenza virus, which infects the respiratory tract (nose,
throat and lungs). The flu often causes severe illness and life threatening
complications in many people.
The symptoms of the
flu include fever, headache, extreme tiredness, cough, sore throat, runny nose
and/or stuffy nose and muscle aches. Children often have additional
gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
The flu can be
treated if caught early. However, the best treatment is PREVENTION.
Frequent hand washing and the flu vaccine
are crucial in reducing the spread of the flu. The influenza vaccines available
today are very effective at preventing the flu. Contrary to some opinions, you
cannot catch the flu from the vaccine.
All those at risk of
serious consequences from the flu should get an influenza vaccine. This
includes:
-
ALL children between 6 months old and 5
years old
-
People 50 years of age and older
-
People who have long-term health
problems requiring medication
-
People with certain muscle or nerve
problems
-
People with weakened immune systems
(HIV/AIDS, cancer patients)
-
Women who are pregnant during flu season
It is also
encouraged that those at risk of spreading the flu get vaccinated including:
-
All Household contacts
and caretakers of infants and children
up to 5 years old as well as contacts of those over 50 years old.
-
Physicians, nurses, family members or anyone in close
contact with people at risk of serious consequences from the flu.